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Table 2 Results of three validation batches of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 using eluate of two generators

From: Automated radiolabelling of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 (gallium (68Ga)-gozetotide) using the Locametz® kit and two generators

Item

Time (h)

Batch 4

Batch 5

Batch 6

Age generator (weeks)

 

Generator 1: 2

Generator 2: 27

Generator 1: 2

Generator 2: 28

Generator 1: 3

Generator 2: 28

Radiochemical yield (%)

(Corrected for decay)

T = 0

96

99

101

Gallium-68 activity (MBq)

T = 0

1961

2018

2035

Identification (min)

(Criteria: Rt68Ga-PSMA-11–Rtref = 0.4 ± 0.2 min

T = 0

0.38

0.38*

0.38

Appearance

(Criteria: clear, colourless, and without undissolved matter)

T = 0

Complies

Complies

Complies

T = 2

Complies

Complies

Complies

T = 4

Complies

Complies

Complies

T = 6

Complies

Complies

Complies

pH

(Criteria: pH 3.2–6.5)

T = 0

4.7

4.6

4.6

T = 2

4.6

4.6

4.6

T = 4

4.6

4.6

4.6

T = 6

4.6

4.6

4.6

Sterility

(Criteria: TSB clear after 14-day incubation)

 

Complies

Complies

Complies

Endotoxin (IU/mL)

(Criteria: < 32 IU/mL)

 

< 0.050

< 0.050

< 0.050

Non-complexed gallium-68 species (%)

(Criteria: ≤ 3%)

T = 0

0.73

0.96

1.12

T = 2

0.69

0.77

0.74

T = 4

0.62

0.70

0.67

T = 6

0.67

0.88

1.11

Radiochemical purity (%)

(Criteria: [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 > 95%)

T = 0

99.1

–**

98.4

T = 2

99.0

99.0

99.0

T = 4

99.2

99.1

99.2

T = 6

99.3

99.0

98.8

Germanium-68 breakthrough (%)

(Criteria: < 0.001%)

T = 0

0.00009

0.00009

0.00007

  1. Rt, retention time; ref, reference; TSB, tryptic soy broth
  2. *Determined at t = 2 h due to technical issues at t = 0 h
  3. **No data available due to technical issues